Category Archives: Landscaping
Camellias: Bring Year-Round Elegance to Your Garden in N. Florida
Camellias: Bring Year-Round Elegance to Your Garden in N. Florida
Camellias, often called the “Queen of Winter Blooms,” are beloved by gardeners for their stunning, rose-like flowers that provide a burst of color during the colder months when most other plants have retreated into dormancy. Native to Asia, particularly China and Japan, Camellias have found a special place in Southern gardens for their elegance and adaptability. If you’re looking to add some beauty to your winter landscape, Camellias are a perfect choice. Here’s a guide to growing and caring for these winter beauties.
Choosing the Right Camellia Variety
The two most common types of Camellias found in gardens are Camellia japonica and Camellia sasanqua.
Camellia japonica
Camellia Japonica produces larger, showier blooms and flowers during late winter to early spring. It grows best in partial shade and makes for a stunning focal point in the garden.
Camellia sasanqua
On the other hand, Camellia sasanqua has smaller flowers but blooms earlier, from late fall into winter. Sasanquas are more sun-tolerant and can be used as hedges or screens due to their compact growth habit.
Both varieties are evergreen, meaning they’ll provide lush greenery throughout the year in addition to their lovely blooms.
Planting Tips
Camellias thrive in well-drained, slightly acidic soil with a pH between 5.5 and 6.5. Plant Camellias in an area with dappled sunlight or morning sun and afternoon shade, as too much direct sunlight can scorch their leaves.
When planting, dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball but no deeper than the plant’s original container. Camellias prefer to be planted slightly above ground level to ensure good drainage. Water thoroughly after planting and mulch around the base of the plant to retain moisture and keep roots cool.
Camellia Care
What makes Camellias truly special is their ability to brighten up a garden during the dreary winter months. Their large, colorful blooms stand out against their dark green leaves, creating a striking contrast in the landscape. With proper care, Camellias will reward you with years of beautiful blooms, turning your winter garden into a vibrant oasis when you need it most.
Incorporate Camellias into your garden this winter, and enjoy the beauty of these timeless, resilient plants.
Watering
Once established, Camellias are relatively low-maintenance. They prefer consistent moisture, so water them regularly, especially during dry periods. However, avoid overwatering, as Camellias do not like soggy roots.
Fertilizing
Fertilize your Camellia plants in late winter or early spring after they have finished blooming. Use a fertilizer formulated for acid-loving plants, and be sure to follow the recommended application rates to avoid burning the roots.
Prunning
Pruning is essential to maintain a healthy and attractive plant. Camellias benefit from light pruning after they have finished blooming to remove dead or damaged branches and encourage new growth. You can also lightly shape the plant at this time if needed.
Why Camellias Are Perfect for Winter Gardens
What makes Camellias truly special is their ability to brighten up a garden during the dreary winter months. Their large, colorful blooms stand out against their dark green leaves, creating a striking contrast in the landscape. With proper care, Camellias will reward you with years of beautiful blooms, turning your winter garden into a vibrant oasis when you need it most.
Incorporate Camellias into your garden this winter, and enjoy the beauty of these timeless, resilient plants.
Japonica
Sudie Blanchard
Sasanqua
October Magic Orchid
Japonica
Herme
Sasanqua
Autumn Spirit
Camellia Tea: From Garden to Teacup
Did you know that the tea you drink comes from a type of Camellia? Camellia sinensis is the plant used to make green, black, and oolong teas. While ornamental Camellias like Camellia japonica are prized for their blooms, Camellia sinensis is cultivated for its leaves, which are harvested, dried, and processed into various types of tea. Growing your own tea garden is possible if you have the right climate—Camellia sinensis thrives in warm, humid regions with acidic soil, much like its ornamental cousins. Imagine brewing a cup of homegrown tea straight from your own garden!
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
Essential Tips for a Thriving Summer Garden in North Florida
Essential Tips for a Thriving Summer Garden in North Florida
Gardening in North Florida during the summer can be challenging due to the intense heat and humidity. However, with the right strategies, you can maintain a thriving summer garden that not only survives but flourishes. In this guide, we’ll explore essential summer garden tips, including the best shade trees for Florida, how to care for St. Augustine grass, the benefits of water features, and effective pest control methods.
Creating Shade with Florida-Friendly Trees
Shade trees are crucial for any North Florida gardening plan, especially during the summer months. The right trees can provide natural cooling, reduce water evaporation, and protect your plants from the harsh sun.
Live Oak
The Live Oak is a classic Southern tree known for its sprawling branches and dense canopy, providing excellent shade for large areas. Its impressive longevity and resilience make it a staple in North Florida landscapes. With its ability to tolerate heat, drought, and strong winds, it is perfectly suited for the region’s challenging climate, adding both beauty and practicality to any shade garden.
Southern Magnolia
The Southern Magnolia is a true icon of the South, known for its large, fragrant white flowers and glossy, evergreen leaves. This tree not only provides ample shade but also adds year-round beauty to any garden. Its deep roots make it drought-resistant, while its dense canopy offers excellent cooling.
Florida Flame Maple
Known for its vibrant red foliage in the fall, the Red Maple is a fast-growing tree that provides excellent shade. It thrives in Florida’s climate and can adapt to various soil types, making it a versatile choice for many landscapes.
Bald Cypress
A native to Florida’s wetlands, the Bald Cypress is well-suited to both wet and dry conditions. This deciduous conifer is unique in its ability to thrive in waterlogged soils, making it perfect for areas prone to flooding. Its soft, feathery foliage creates a light, airy shade that cools without overly darkening the landscape.
By planting shade trees, you can significantly improve your garden’s resilience during the hottest months, making them a key component of your summer garden tips.
Add a Splash of Cool with Water Features
Incorporating water features in your garden is another excellent way to combat the Florida heat. Ponds, fountains, and water gardens not only cool the surrounding air but also add visual interest and attract wildlife.
Ponds
Create a stunning centerpiece for your garden with a pond that not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also cools the air through natural evaporation. By adding aquatic plants like water lilies and lotus, which are well-suited to Florida’s heat, you can keep the water cooler while also introducing vibrant colors and serene beauty to your landscape.
FOUNTAINS
The sound of water from a fountain adds a soothing element to your garden while also cooling the air.
WATER GARDENS
Cultivating aquatic plants like water lilies and aquatic grasses around a water feature can create a beautiful, low-maintenance area in your garden.
Water features in the garden are not only functional but also enhance the aesthetic appeal of your outdoor space, making them a great addition to your North Florida gardening strategy.
Caring for St. Augustine Grass
St. Augustine grass is a popular choice for lawns in Florida, but it requires specific care to thrive during the summer. Proper lawn care in Florida involves understanding the unique needs of this grass type.
Watering St. Augustine grass needs deep, infrequent watering to encourage deep root growth, which is essential for surviving the Florida heat.
Mowing Set your mower to a height of 3.5 to 4 inches to keep the grass blades tall, providing natural shade for the soil.
Pest Control Chinch bugs are a common pest in St. Augustine grass. Regular monitoring and appropriate garden pest control measures are essential to prevent infestations.
By following these summer garden tips, you can maintain a healthy and green lawn even in the harshest conditions.
Choosing the Right Shade Garden Plants
Creating a shade garden is a smart way to utilize shaded areas in your North Florida garden. Shade garden plants thrive in lower light conditions and can add lush greenery to your landscape.
By selecting the right shade garden plants, you can create a cool, inviting space that complements the rest of your landscape.
Hostas
These plants are known for their large, colorful leaves and are ideal for filling in the lower layers of your shade garden.
Caladiums
With their vibrant, heart-shaped leaves, Caladiums bring a splash of color to any shaded spot in your garden.
Impatiens
Impatiens are vibrant, low-maintenance flowers that thrive in full to partial shade, offering continuous blooms in a variety of bright colors throughout the growing season.
Hydrangeas
Hydrangeas thrive in partial shade, producing large, colorful flower clusters in shades of blue, pink, and white. They add lush beauty to shaded areas, blooming beautifully in moist, well-drained soil.
Final Thoughts on North Florida Gardening
Successfully gardening in North Florida during the summer requires a thoughtful approach that includes the right plants, trees, and features to withstand the heat. From planting shade trees for Florida-friendly cooling to incorporating water features in the garden and providing proper lawn care in Florida, these strategies will help you create a thriving summer garden. By following these essential tips, you can enjoy a beautiful, resilient garden all season long.
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
The Native Garden Guide for Northeast Florida
The Native Garden Guide for Northeast Florida
Embracing native plants in Northeast Florida is more than just a landscaping strategy; it’s an investment in the local ecosystem. A native garden provides a natural sanctuary for wildlife, conserves resources, and creates a seamless integration with the regional landscape. This guide will help you understand the practical benefits and beauty of native plant gardening in Jacksonville and beyond.
The Native Philosophy
Why commit to native plants? The reasons are as abundant as the sands on a Floridian shore. Native species like the Saw Palmetto and Walter’s Viburnum have thrived here for millennia, creating a symbiotic masterpiece with local wildlife. They conserve water—precious in every droplet—and stand resilient against pests and diseases, all while offering a buffet for the senses and the local ecosystem.
The Benefits of Native Plants
Native plants offer several advantages for gardens in Northeast Florida:
- Low Maintenance: They are adapted to the local environment, requiring less watering and care.
- Pest Resilient: These plants have natural resistance to local pests, reducing the need for chemicals.
- Ecosystem Support: They provide habitats and food sources for local wildlife, fostering biodiversity.
Pollinator’s Paradise
A native garden in Northeast Florida is a sanctuary for pollinators. The Coral Honeysuckle and Butterfly Milkweed are not just plants; they’re lifelines for hummingbirds and monarchs, vital threads in the ecological tapestry. And let’s not overlook the Beautyberry, with its jewel-like fruits, or the Maypop Passion Vine, a climactic display of blossoms and a haven for fauna.
Planting and Maintenance Tips
To ensure your native garden thrives, follow these tips:
- Research: Learn the specific needs of each plant, such as sunlight and soil type.
- Planning: Design your landscape to accommodate the growth patterns and needs of your selected plants.
- Local Nurseries: Purchase plants from local nurseries to ensure they’re acclimated to the regional climate.
- Professional Consultation: For tailored advice, consult with landscaping professionals who specialize in native plants.
Northeast Florida’s Native Plant Compendium
Whether you’re a seasoned horticulturist or a beginner with a budding green thumb, this list of native plants will serve as your guide to cultivating a garden that resonates with the natural ecosystem of Northeast Florida:
Sabal Palm
(Sabal palmetto)
Appearance: Fan-shaped leaves, iconic silhouette
Benefits: State tree, resilient, provides wildlife habitat
Live Oak
(Quercus virginiana)
Appearance: Majestic, broad canopy
Benefits: Wildlife habitat, iconic Southern presence
Southern Magnolia
(Magnolia grandiflora)
Appearance: Large, fragrant white flowers
Benefits: Evergreen beauty, aesthetic appeal
Florida Anise
(Illicium floridanum)
Appearance: Star-shaped red or pink flowers, spicy scent
Benefits: Shade-loving, deer-resistant
Walter’s Viburnum
(Viburnum obovatum)
Appearance: White spring flowers, red fall foliage
Benefits: Year-round interest, versatile growth patterns
Firebush
(Hamelia patens)
Appearance: Red-orange tubular flowers
Benefits: Sun-loving, pollinator-friendly
Muhly Grass
(Muhlenbergia capillaris)
Appearance: Pink to lavender plumes
Benefits: Drought-tolerant, ornamental grass
Coontie
(Zamia integrifolia)
Appearance: Fern-like with leathery leaves
Benefits: Drought-tolerant, historical significance
Beautyberry
(Callicarpa americana)
Appearance: Vibrant purple berries
Benefits: Wildlife food source, striking fall and winter color
Oakleaf Hydrangea
(Hydrangea quercifolia)
Appearance: White flower clusters, oak-shaped leaves
Benefits: Attracts pollinators, bold fall coloration
Fakahatchee Grass
(Tripsacum dactyloides)
Appearance: Tall, wispy grass plumes
Benefits: Texture to landscapes, wildlife-friendly
Sea Grape
(Coccoloba uvifera)
Appearance: Broad, round leaves; purple fruits
Benefits: Salt-tolerant, windbreak, wildlife attractor
Carolina Jessamine
(Gelsemium sempervirens)
Appearance: Yellow trumpet flowers
Benefits: Drought-tolerant, pollinator attractor
Coral Honeysuckle
(Lonicera sempervirens)
Appearance: Tubular red or yellow flowers
Benefits: Hummingbird and butterfly attractor
Maypop Passion Vine
(Passiflora incarnata)
Appearance: Intricate purple and white flowers
Benefits: Host plant for butterflies, edible fruit
Railroad Vine
(Ipomoea pes-caprae)
Appearance: Bright purple flowers, sprawling vines
Benefits: Dune stabilization, sandy soil adaptability
Sunshine Mimosa
(Mimosa strigillosa)
Appearance: Fern-like with leathery leaves
Benefits: Drought-tolerant, historical significance
Butterfly Milkweed
(Asclepias tuberosa)
Appearance: Vibrant orange to yellow flowers
Benefits: Monarch butterfly food source and habitat
Blue Eyed Grass
(Sisyrinchium angustifolium)
Appearance: Star-shaped blue flowers
Benefits: Low-maintenance, adds texture
Puple Coneflower
(Echinacea purpurea)
Appearance: Pink-purple petals with a central cone
Benefits: Immune-boosting properties, attracts pollinators
Black-eyed Susans
(Rudbeckia hirta)
Appearance: Bright yellow petals with a dark brown center
Benefits: Drought-resistant, supports pollinators
Blazing Star
(Liatris spicata)
Appearance: Tall spikes of purple flowers
Benefits: Butterfly attractor, aesthetic appeal
Tickseed
(Coreopsis spp.)
Appearance: Bright yellow blossoms
Benefits: State wildflower, butterfly attractor
Blue Porterweed
(Stachytarpheta jamaicensis)
Appearance: Spiky blooms of deep blue flowers
Benefits: Attracts butterflies, heat-tolerant
This collection of plants is just the beginning. Each species selected for your garden contributes to the tapestry of a thriving, sustainable ecosystem that celebrates the essence of Northeast Florida.
By choosing to grow native, you’re not just enhancing your garden—you’re contributing to the preservation and enrichment of Northeast Florida’s natural heritage. A native garden is a living, evolving space that supports local ecosystems and reflects the unique character of the region. Start your native gardening journey and become a part of the collective effort to nurture the land we call home.
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
Branching Out: Celebrating Florida’s Arbor Day, January 19th, 2024
Branching Out: Celebrating Florida’s Arbor Day, January 19th, 2024
Florida Arbor Day is a special occasion celebrated annually on the third Friday of January. It’s a day that reminds us of trees’ significant role in our environment and lives. This tradition began in Nebraska in 1872 and flourished across the United States, inspiring communities to plant and care for trees. Trees are not just aesthetic enhancements; they are vital to our ecosystem, providing oxygen, improving air quality, conserving water, preserving soil, and supporting wildlife.
This year, as we commemorate Florida Arbor Day on January 19th, 2024, we aim to delve deeper into the importance of trees, particularly in Northeast Florida. We focus on educating and inspiring our community about the diverse types of trees suited to our unique regional climate and how they contribute to our environment and well-being. In this edition, we explore the best trees for attracting wildlife, the top palms for Northeast Florida, and three fast-growing trees perfect for adding greenery swiftly to your landscapes.
Hands Down, the Best Trees to Attract Wildlife
Matthew Barlow, Garden Center Manager
A diverse range of wildlife is essential for a healthy ecosystem, and certain trees are particularly effective at attracting various animal species. Here in Jacksonville, Florida, we have many trees that serve as habitats and food sources for wildlife.
Bottlebrush Tree
(Callistemon citrinus)
The Bottlebrush tree is a magnificent evergreen that grows up to 15 feet tall and wide. It’s a favorite among birds and beneficial pollinators due to its intermittent blooming throughout the year. Its vibrant red flowers are not just beautiful to look at but also a vital nectar source for hummingbirds and bees. I’ve observed hummingbirds lingering around these trees even when not in bloom, a testament to their memory of the sweet nectar.
Bottlebrush trees are ideal for our Northeast Florida climate. They are easy to grow and maintain. Apart from attracting hummingbirds, these trees are also a haven for butterflies, bees, squirrels, and various songbirds. The Bottlebrush is an excellent choice if you’re looking for a versatile tree that can be shaped according to your space – whether as a majestic shade tree or a neatly trimmed hedge.
Vitex or Chaste Tree
(Vitex agnus-castus)
The Vitex is a showstopper with its unique lilac-colored flowers. It’s a deciduous tree that blooms sporadically throughout the year. Unlike the more common Crape Myrtles, Vitex trees are less widely grown, making them a unique addition to any garden. It’s beneficial to trim the tree after each flush of flowers to encourage more blossoms.
This tree is a magnet for hummingbirds, butterflies, and bees, including those that produce honey. Like the Bottlebrush, the Vitex can reach up to 15 feet in height and width but can be maintained at a smaller size with regular pruning. Its unique appearance and ability to attract a range of pollinators make it a valuable addition to any garden.
Top Palms for Northeast Florida
In Northeast Florida, palms are more than just trees; they symbolize the region’s tropical beauty. Our climate allows a variety of palms to flourish, each bringing unique charm and benefits to our gardens.
Roebelleni
(Pygmy Date Palm)
Ideal for smaller spaces, the Roebelenii Palm is known for its compact size and feathery fronds. It’s a charming addition to any garden or patio area, bringing a touch of the tropics to even the smallest spaces. This palm is particularly favored for its ornamental value and ease of care.
Phoenix Sylvestris
(Silver Date Palm)
This palm is renowned for its elegant, silvery-blue leaves, adding a touch of sophistication to any landscape. It’s a resilient tree, drought-resistant, and thrives under the Florida sun. The Silver Date Palm is a versatile choice for landscapers and homeowners alike due to its striking appearance and low maintenance requirements.
Queen Palms
Queen Palms are a staple in creating a tropical oasis. Their long, graceful fronds and smooth trunks make them a popular choice. As fast growers, these palms can add significant height and greenery to your garden in a relatively short period. They are perfect for those who want to quickly establish a tropical ambiance in their outdoor space.
Sabal Palm
The Sabal Palm, the state tree of Florida, is a symbol of resilience and adaptability. It can withstand various weather conditions, making it a reliable choice for any landscape. Its hardiness and low maintenance make it a favorite among residential and commercial landscapers.
For more detailed information on these palms and others suited for our region and other considerations for selecting the perfect palm, visit our comprehensive page at Earth Works Garden Center. Here, you’ll discover a wealth of knowledge tailored to the unique climate and aesthetic needs of Northeast Florida.
Three Fast-Growing Trees for Northeast Florida
In addition to the palms and wildlife-attracting trees, another crucial aspect of landscaping in Northeast Florida is the selection of fast-growing trees. These trees are ideal for homeowners and gardeners looking to quickly add shade, privacy, or an element of mature landscaping to their properties. Here are three of the best fast-growing trees for our region:
Florida Red Maple
(Acer rubrum)
The Florida Red Maple is an impressive tree, reaching 40 to 60 feet and a spread of about 40 feet. Known for its spectacular red color in spring and varied hues in the fall, it’s a visual delight throughout the year. This tree is remarkably resilient, disease- and pest-resistant, and can withstand the varied conditions of Northeast Florida. When planting, ensure it’s at least 20 to 30 feet away from structures due to its robust root system. It thrives in full sun and can tolerate normal or very wet soil conditions, making it an excellent choice for areas with excess moisture.
Drake Elm
(Ulmus parvifolia)
The Drake Elm is a medium-sized shade tree that excels in our local climate. It can grow 30 to 35 feet tall and wide, making it a perfect choice for providing ample shade. Planting this tree about 10 to 15 feet away from any structures is advisable. In winter, its leaves turn yellow, adding a splash of color early in the season. The bark of the Drake Elm is beautiful, developing flaky patterns over time. This tree is best suited to full sun and well-drained soil, making it a versatile option for many landscapes.
Japanese Blueberry
(Elaeocarpus decipiens)
Unlike the first two, the Japanese Blueberry is an evergreen, maintaining its foliage year-round. It can grow up to 30 feet tall and wide, so it should be planted at least 10 to 15 feet away from structures. This tree is known for its reliability and fast growth, providing shade every month of the year. The leaves turn bright orange or red before they are shed, and the berries produced in the fall attract birds, adding another dimension of wildlife interaction to your garden.
Each of these trees offers unique benefits, from the striking seasonal colors of the Florida Red Maple and Drake Elm to the year-round greenery and wildlife attraction of the Japanese Blueberry. When selecting trees for your landscape, consider the space available, the soil conditions, and the overall aesthetic you wish to achieve. These fast-growing trees are not only practical choices for quick landscaping improvements but also contribute to the biodiversity and beauty of Northeast Florida.
As we celebrate Florida Arbor Day this year, let’s embrace the rich diversity of trees. From the wildlife-friendly Bottlebrush and Vitex trees to the elegant and tropical palms and the rapidly growing Florida Red Maple, Drake Elm, and Japanese Blueberry, there’s a tree for every purpose and every landscape. Planting a tree is more than just a landscaping decision; it’s a commitment to the future of our environment and community. Let’s unite to plant, nurture, and celebrate these magnificent natural resources, creating a greener, more beautiful Northeast Florida for future generations.
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
Ensuring the Survival of Sensitive Plants in Northeast Florida’s Cooler Climates
Ensuring the Survival of Sensitive Plants in Northeast Florida’s Cooler Climates
Northeast Florida, with its unique climatic conditions, presents distinct challenges for gardeners, particularly when it comes to the cultivation of sensitive tropical plants, palms, and citrus varieties. As temperatures dip in the cooler months, understanding and managing the cold tolerance of these plants is crucial for maintaining a vibrant and thriving garden. This comprehensive guide aims to assist gardeners in the Jacksonville, Florida area in safeguarding their sensitive plants from the threats of colder weather.
Understanding Plant Hardiness Zones
A fundamental aspect of gardening in Northeast Florida, particularly in areas like Jacksonville, is understanding the USDA Hardiness Zone of the region. Classified as Zone 9a, this area experiences temperatures that can drop to 20-25°F. Selecting plants that can endure these minimum temperatures is vital to prevent cold damage.
Tropical Plants and Their Cold Sensitivity
Many tropical plants enhance Northeast Florida landscapes, but their sensitivity to cold necessitates extra care during the winter. Important tropical species include:
Hibiscus
These plants are celebrated for their large, vibrant blooms but are susceptible to frost damage. Cover lightly in a mild frost. Double up your frost cloth in a hard freeze.
Shell Ginger
Tropical ginger varieties require protection from the cold to preserve their lush foliage. Shell ginger can freeze back and come back from the gound. Cover if you would like to keep it from dying all the wayback.
Hawaiian Ti
Cherished for their colorful leaves, they struggle in cooler temperatures. They can come back from the ground after a freeze but protecting them will help minimize the damage to the leaves.
Xanadu Philodendron
This dwarf variety of philodendron needs shelter from freezing conditions.
Croton
Known for their striking multi-colored leaves, crotons are truly tropical. They are sensitive to cold drafts and can take damage under 40 degrees. It is best if you can bring them indoor.
Stromanthe
Prized for their attractive leaves, stromanthe plants definietly require frost protection.
Cold Sensitive Palms
Palms, a Florida landscape staple, vary in their cold tolerance. These palm varieties will sustain damage and or death in a hard freeze. They will fair better the longer they have to get established. Other factors my include position in your yard and yard’s individual micro climate, the severity of the freeze and it’s duration.
Some palm species requiring special attention in cooler weather are:
Roebelleni (Pygmy Date Palm)
Adonidia (Christmas Palm)
Raphis (Lady Palm)
Bismarckia
Foxtail
Citrus Trees and Frost Protection
In Northeast Florida, gardeners are fortunate to be able to cultivate a variety of citrus trees that bring both beauty and bountiful harvests to their landscapes. Despite the region’s mild climate, occasional cold snaps do occur, and understanding how to protect these trees is essential. Here’s a tailored guide for commonly planted citrus in this region:
- Meyer Lemon Trees: These trees are robust against cold, managing to survive in temperatures as chilly as 20°F. They can also endure brief dips to 32°F. For regions where the mercury drops below 20°F, consider potting these trees and moving them indoors to escape the cold.
- Persian Lime Trees: Among the lime varieties, Persian limes show the greatest resistance to cold, withstanding short periods at 21-22°F. Extended exposure to teen temperatures for over half a day could be fatal. They are suitable for open planting in USDA Zones 9-11.
- Valencia Orange Trees: Short spells of cold down to 30°F won’t harm these trees, but prolonged cold can affect the fruit’s quality and deplete its vitamin C levels.
- Ruby Red Grapefruit Trees: These trees have a tolerance for cold in the range of 15–20°F, yet they are sensitive to frost, which is particularly damaging to the fruit. Optimal growth is achieved in USDA Zones 9 and 10.
- Tangerines and Mandarins: These varieties show a degree of cold resilience, capable of withstanding temperatures down to 20°F with minimal impact.
- Satsuma Mandarins (Trifoliate Rootstocks): Renowned for their cold hardiness, mature Satsuma mandarins grafted onto Trifoliate rootstocks can cope with temperatures as low as 15 or 16°F.
Strategies for Cold Protection
One of the most effective measures is the use of freeze cloth or frost blankets. These specially designed cloths are draped over plants to insulate them from the cold, while still allowing air and moisture to reach the foliage. Unlike plastic covers, which can trap excessive moisture and lead to fungal diseases, freeze cloths provide a breathable yet protective barrier against frost. It’s important to cover the plants before sunset to retain residual heat and extend the cloth all the way to the ground to trap heat more effectively. Additionally, ensure that the cloth is secured to prevent it from being blown away by the wind. Other steps include watering the plants before a freeze, as moist soil retains heat better than dry soil, and using mulch to insulate the roots. For potted plants, moving them indoors or to a sheltered area can offer significant protection. Implementing these basic yet essential freeze protection steps can greatly enhance the survivability of sensitive plants during cold snaps.
Additional effective strategies to protect sensitive plants from cold include:
- Understanding Chilling Temperatures: Temperatures between 32°F and 59°F can stress tropical plants, leading to wilting, yellowing, and reddish-brown spots.
- Location and Exposure: Planting sensitive species away from areas with northern exposure and using hardier plants as windbreaks can provide additional protection.
- Acclimation Processes: Plants start acclimating in autumn as daylight hours decrease. Understanding this natural process helps in preparing plants for the cold.
- Overwintering and Indoor Propagation: Consider relocating highly sensitive plants indoors or to greenhouses as temperatures drop.
- Post-Chill Care: After chill exposure, ensure plants are adequately watered and avoid immediate fertilization to reduce stress.
Consulting with Experts
For personalized advice, resources like Earth Works of Jacksonville can provide invaluable guidance and solutions for specific lawn, garden, and landscaping needs in the Northeast Florida region.
Maintaining a lush garden in Northeast Florida’s cooler climate requires an in-depth understanding of the cold tolerance of various plant species. By recognizing the needs of sensitive tropical plants, palms, and citrus trees, and employing effective cold protection strategies, gardeners can ensure the survival and flourishing of their gardens through the chillier months. With proper planning and care, the diverse and vibrant flora of Northeast Florida
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
10 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Plants That Thrive in Jacksonville, Florida
10 Low-Maintenance Landscaping Plants That Thrive in Jacksonville, Florida
As a Jacksonville, Florida homeowner, your outdoor space can be a pleasure source or a constant maintenance challenge. Fortunately, the subtropical climate here in Northeast Florida is conducive to a wide array of beautiful, low-maintenance plants that not only survive but thrive, enhancing your property with minimal effort.
In this blog post, we’ll share our top 10 picks of low-maintenance plants that can effortlessly transform your Jacksonville yard into a lush, green sanctuary.
- Muhly Grass
A native to Florida, Muhly Grass is prized for its pink-purple feathery blooms that make a stunning display in the fall. It’s drought-tolerant, enjoys full sun, and requires little to no pruning, making it a fantastic low-maintenance option.
- Coontie Palm
Coontie, Florida’s only native cycad, is another excellent low-maintenance plant. It’s extremely hardy and can withstand drought, shade, and even salt, making it perfect for coastal landscapes. It has attractive, fern-like leaves that provide a unique texture to your garden.
- Saw Palmetto
Elevate your plants—literally. Construct raised plant beds using stacked pavers. It provides a unique visual dimension to your garden and helps with soil drainage, ensuring your plants stay healthy.
- Tickseed
Also known as Coreopsis, Tickseed is Florida’s state wildflower and a great low-maintenance bloomer. This plant produces vibrant, daisy-like flowers and requires very little attention once established. It’s drought-tolerant and prefers full sun.
5. Firebush
The Firebush is another low-maintenance native plant with a high impact. It’s a favorite of pollinators and produces bright red-orange tubular flowers. The Firebush is extremely hardy and can handle anything from full sun to shade, and dry to wet soils.
6. Gaillardia
Also known as Blanket Flower, Gaillardia is a beautiful, low-maintenance flowering plant. Its red and yellow blooms not only add vibrant color to your landscape, but they also attract pollinators. Gaillardia loves full sun and is highly drought-tolerant.
7. Beautyberry
Beautyberry is a great low-maintenance plant with a surprise. This native Florida shrub has inconspicuous flowers but produces stunning clusters of vibrant purple berries in the fall. It’s highly adaptable and can tolerate a range of soil and light conditions.
8. Bottlebrush Tree
For those looking for a low-maintenance tree, the Bottlebrush Tree is an excellent choice. Named for its red, brush-like flowers that attract hummingbirds, it is drought-tolerant, enjoys full sun, and can tolerate most soil types.
9. Yaupon Holly
Yaupon Holly is a native, drought-tolerant shrub that’s perfect for those looking to add height and greenery to their landscape. It’s an excellent plant for wildlife, and it produces beautiful red berries in the winter.
10. Wax Myrtle
Wax Myrtle is another low-maintenance shrub that offers year-round interest. Its aromatic leaves deter pests and produce small, bluish-white berries in the winter. Wax Myrtle thrives in various conditions, from full sun to partial shade and moist to dry soils.
Each of these plants will enhance your Jacksonville landscape and create a garden that you can enjoy year-round without requiring countless hours of maintenance. The key is to choose plants that suit your specific landscape conditions and personal preferences. For the best results, mix different types of plants (flowers, shrubs, trees, and grasses) to create a varied, layered effect that provides visual interest throughout the year.
Creating a low-maintenance landscape is a smart, sustainable choice that allows you to enjoy your outdoor space to the fullest. And remember, low-maintenance doesn’t have to mean low-impact. With careful plant selection, you can have a stunning, vibrant landscape that’s easy to maintain, eco-friendly, and simply a joy to behold.
Enjoy the process of creating your low-maintenance landscape. The satisfaction of seeing your garden thrive with minimal intervention is truly rewarding. So here’s to less time spent on maintenance and more time enjoying the beautiful, thriving outdoor space you’ve created. Happy planting, Jacksonville!
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day
Quicklinks
Update Your Landscape: Unleash Creativity with Landscape Pavers.
Update Your Landscape: Unleash Creativity with Landscape Pavers.
Jacksonville, with its warm climate and coastal influences, provides an idyllic backdrop for outdoor living. But how do you make your garden truly stand out and, more importantly, reflect your personal style? Enter landscape pavers! These versatile beauties offer a palette of endless creativity for your garden, allowing homeowners to add functionality, flair, and a touch of artistry to their outdoor spaces.
Why Choose Landscape Pavers?
| Before diving into the creative uses, let’s take a brief moment to appreciate why landscape pavers are the go-to choice for many Jacksonville homeowners:
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Creative Uses of Landscape Pavers in Your Garden
Paver Pathways
Perhaps the most common use, but with a twist! Instead of a straightforward path, create a winding journey through your garden. Combine different shapes and sizes or intersperse with grass or ground cover for a mosaic look.
Paver Planters
Elevate your plants—literally. Construct raised plant beds using stacked pavers. It provides a unique visual dimension to your garden and helps with soil drainage, ensuring your plants stay healthy.
Paver Benches
|
Artistic Mosaics
Why settle for plain when you can have art? Use colored pavers to create beautiful patterns or even depict a scene. This works exceptionally well for large patio areas or central garden spaces, turning them into conversation pieces.
|
Paver Driveways
A popular choice for homeowners who prioritize durability and aesthetics. They are made of interlocking bricks, making them incredibly sturdy and long-lasting. Moreover, pavers come in a wide range of colors, textures, and shapes, so you can customize your driveway to match the style of your home.
Lush Lawn Grids
Lush Lawn Grids: Create modern, geometric grids by placing large square pavers with equal distances apart and letting grass grow between them. This design works especially well for contemporary homes, offering a neat yet vibrant lawn alternative.
Circular Patios
Round patios are gaining popularity and for a good reason. They offer a focal point, are aesthetically pleasing, and provide a gathering space. Use radial patterns with your pavers to accentuate the circle.
Paver Borders
Outline your garden beds with pavers to create clean, defined edges. It’s a simple addition but makes a world of difference in making your garden look organized and polished.
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Tips for Unleashing Creativity with Pavers
1. Mix and Match: Don’t be afraid to combine different types of pavers. This can add depth, contrast, and intrigue to your design.
2. Level Up: Play with levels. Raised areas, sunken lounges, or multi-tiered gardens can add depth and dynamism to your garden.
3. Integrate Nature: Let moss grow between certain paver joints, integrate creeping plants, or use the pavers to frame existing trees.
4. Light It Up: Embed LED lights within your paver structures. This not only enhances safety but also adds a magical ambiance during the evening.
At Earth Works, we pride ourselves on helping Jacksonville residents bring their garden visions to life with our expertise in landscape pavers. If you’re ready to revamp your garden, we’re just a call away! Let’s transform your outdoor space into a masterpiece of paver artistry.
Services
- Landscape Design & Installation
- Paver Patios, Paver Walkways, Paver Driveways
- Firepits, Retaining Walls , Seat Walls,
- Landscape Lighting, Drainage design & Installation,
- Lawn Care Services, Lawn Maintenance, Lawn Fertilization
- Lawn Pest Control, Lawn Weed Control
- Aeration and Top Dressing
- Water Features, Koi Ponds,
- Waterfalls, Bubbling Fountains
- Garden Center & Pond Supply Store
General Services Areas
Jacksonville (Jax), Jacksonville Beach, Neptune Beach, Atlantic Beach, Ponte Vedra Beach, Ponte Vedra, Fernandina Beach, Amelia Island, Orange Park, St. Johns, Nocatee
Location
GARDEN CENTER
12501 Beach Blvd
Jacksonville, FL 32246
LANDSCAPE OPERATIONS
(not open to the public)
St. Johns Bluff
1057 St. Johns Bluff Rd. N.
Jacksonville, FL 32225
Hours
Monday-Saturday 9-5
Sunday 10-5
HOLIDAY CLOSINGS
New Year’s Day • Easter • Memorial Day
July 4th • Labor Day • Thanksgiving Day
Christmas Eve • Christmas Day